BABA_YAGA/Assets/Scripts/Camera Controller/CameraController.cs

using System; // For Action event
using UnityEngine;

namespace OnlyScove.Scripts
{
    public class CameraController : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public enum CameraViewMode { ThirdPerson, FirstPerson }

        [SerializeField] InputReader inputReader;
        [SerializeField] Transform followTarget; // Player's root for TPV
        [SerializeField] float positionSmoothTime = 0.12f;
        [SerializeField] float rotationSmoothTime = 5f;
        [SerializeField] Vector2 framingOffset;

        [Header("Components")]
        [SerializeField] private CameraRotationHandler rotationHandler = new CameraRotationHandler();
        [SerializeField] private CameraZoomHandler zoomHandler = new CameraZoomHandler();
        [SerializeField] private CameraCollisionHandler collisionHandler = new CameraCollisionHandler();
        [SerializeField] private CameraOcclusionTransparency occlusionTransparency = new CameraOcclusionTransparency();
        [SerializeField] private CameraDynamicFOV dynamicFOV = new CameraDynamicFOV();
        [SerializeField] private CameraCharacterFading characterFading = new CameraCharacterFading();
        [SerializeField] private CameraSideBias sideBias = new CameraSideBias();
        [SerializeField] private CameraShakeManager shakeManager = new CameraShakeManager();

        [Header("First Person View Settings")]
        [SerializeField] Transform fpvTarget; // Specific transform on the player (e.g., eye level)
        [SerializeField] float fpvPositionSmoothTime = 0.05f;
        [SerializeField] float fpvRotationSmoothTime = 0.05f;
        [SerializeField] float fpvFOV = 80f;
        [SerializeField] float transitionDuration = 0.3f;
        [SerializeField] float tpvBaseFOV = 60f; // Existing base FOV for TPV

        private Vector3 _currentVelocity;
        private Camera _cam;
        private CameraViewMode _currentViewMode = CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson;
        private CameraViewMode _targetViewMode = CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson;
        private float _transitionTimer = 0f;
        private bool _inTransition = false;

        // Properties to get current smoothing values based on view mode
        private float CurrentPositionSmoothTime => _currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.FirstPerson ? fpvPositionSmoothTime : positionSmoothTime;
        private float CurrentRotationSmoothTime => _currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.FirstPerson ? fpvRotationSmoothTime : rotationSmoothTime;

        private void OnEnable()
        {
            if (inputReader != null)
            {
                inputReader.OnToggleViewEvent += ToggleCameraView;
            }
        }

        private void OnDisable()
        {
            if (inputReader != null)
            {
                inputReader.OnToggleViewEvent -= ToggleCameraView;
            }
        }

        private void Start()
        {
            _cam = GetComponent<Camera>();
            Cursor.visible = false;            
            Cursor.lockState = CursorLockMode.Locked;

            rotationHandler.Initialize(transform);
            dynamicFOV.Initialize(tpvBaseFOV: tpvBaseFOV, fpvFOV: fpvFOV); // Pass TPV and FPV base FOVs
        }

        private void Update()
        {
            HandleViewTransition();

            if (inputReader != null)
            {
                // Input-related updates are handled differently based on view mode
                rotationHandler.HandleRotation(inputReader, followTarget, CurrentRotationSmoothTime, _currentViewMode);

                if (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson)
                {
                    zoomHandler.HandleZoom(inputReader);
                    sideBias.HandleSideBias(inputReader);
                }
                else
                {
                    // Disable side bias and zoom in FPV
                    sideBias.HandleSideBias(null); // Pass null to effectively disable
                    zoomHandler.HandleZoom(null); // Pass null to effectively disable
                }
                dynamicFOV.HandleDynamicFOV(_cam, inputReader, _currentViewMode);
            }

            Vector3 focusPosition;
            float targetDistance;

            if (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson)
            {
                // TPV specific calculations
                transform.rotation = rotationHandler.CurrentRotation; // Set rotation from handler
                focusPosition = followTarget.position + rotationHandler.CurrentRotation * new Vector3(framingOffset.x + sideBias.CurrentSideBias, framingOffset.y, 0);
                targetDistance = collisionHandler.CheckCollision(focusPosition, rotationHandler.CurrentRotation, zoomHandler.CurrentDistance, zoomHandler.MinDistance);
                characterFading.HandleCharacterFading(targetDistance);
                occlusionTransparency.HandleTransparency(transform, focusPosition);
            }
            else // FirstPerson
            {
                // FPV specific calculations
                // Rotation is derived from fpvTarget, not input from rotationHandler
                transform.rotation = fpvTarget.rotation; // Directly set FPV rotation
                focusPosition = fpvTarget.position;
                targetDistance = 0; // FPV has no distance to player

                // Disable TPV-specific effects
                characterFading.HandleCharacterFading(0); // Fully opaque character in FPV
                occlusionTransparency.HandleTransparency(transform, fpvTarget.position); // Can still have occlusion transparency for environment in FPV
            }

            // Calculate target position using the currently set transform.rotation
            Vector3 targetPosition = focusPosition - transform.rotation * new Vector3(0, 0, targetDistance); 

            // Handle camera shake
            shakeManager.HandleShake();

            // Apply final position and rotation
            transform.position = Vector3.SmoothDamp(transform.position, targetPosition, ref _currentVelocity, CurrentPositionSmoothTime) + shakeManager.ShakeOffset;
        }

        private void ToggleCameraView()
        {
            if (_inTransition) return; // Prevent multiple toggles during transition

            _targetViewMode = (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson) ? CameraViewMode.FirstPerson : CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson;
            _inTransition = true;
            _transitionTimer = 0f;
        }

        private void HandleViewTransition()
        {
            if (!_inTransition) return;

            _transitionTimer += Time.deltaTime;
            float t = _transitionTimer / transitionDuration;
            t = Mathf.Clamp01(t); // Clamp t between 0 and 1

            // Smoothly interpolate parameters during transition
            if (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson && _targetViewMode == CameraViewMode.FirstPerson)
            {
                // TPV -> FPV transition
                // Interpolate FOV
                _cam.fieldOfView = Mathf.Lerp(dynamicFOV.CurrentTpvBaseFOV, fpvFOV, t);
                // Interpolate position and rotation
                transform.position = Vector3.Lerp(transform.position, fpvTarget.position, t);
                transform.rotation = Quaternion.Slerp(transform.rotation, fpvTarget.rotation, t);
            }
            else if (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.FirstPerson && _targetViewMode == CameraViewMode.ThirdPerson)
            {
                // FPV -> TPV transition
                // Interpolate FOV
                _cam.fieldOfView = Mathf.Lerp(fpvFOV, dynamicFOV.CurrentTpvBaseFOV, t);
                // For position and rotation, we'll let the TPV logic take over after transition.
                // If a smooth exit from FPV to TPV is desired for position/rotation, 
                // more complex calculations would be needed here to store TPV target position/rotation at the start.
            }

            if (t >= 1f)
            {
                _currentViewMode = _targetViewMode;
                _inTransition = false;
                // Re-initialize rotation handler for new view mode context
                rotationHandler.Initialize(transform); 

                // Ensure FOV is set correctly at the end of transition
                _cam.fieldOfView = (_currentViewMode == CameraViewMode.FirstPerson) ? fpvFOV : dynamicFOV.CurrentTpvBaseFOV;

                // For FPV, ensure camera matches fpvTarget immediately after transition
                // This is already handled by the `transform.position = Vector3.SmoothDamp...` and `transform.rotation = fpvTarget.rotation` in Update
            }
        }

        public void Shake(float intensity, float duration)
        {
            shakeManager.Shake(intensity, duration);
        }

        public void TriggerFallImpactShake(float fallHeight)
        {
            shakeManager.TriggerFallImpactShake(fallHeight);
        }

        public Quaternion PlanarRotation => rotationHandler.PlanarRotation;
    }
}